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22 February 23 - Hot Tubs & Kids -What Every Parent Should Know

As a parent, keeping your child safe is always your top priority. If you have a hot tub at home, are visiting a holiday home with one or if you're planning on hiring, it's important to take the necessary precautions to ensure that children can enjoy the tub safely. In this guide we'll try to outline the main points of the safety guidance to help you make informed decisions.

Disclaimer: This page is intended to give a very basic overview of the subject. Our intention is to inform and direct parents to seek out the most relevant and up to date information from the relevant governing bodies and experts. The information here may be out of date, inaccurate and is in no way to be taken on as parental advice, medical advice or anything else. The British and Irish Hot Tub Association (BISHTA) provides guidance for parents on how to properly use a hot tub with children and babies. Also consult with your GP or medical professional if unsure whether or not a hot tub is safe and suitable for you and your family.

Safety Precautions For Children & Babies Using Hot Tubs

These are a brief overview of some of the basic things you should keep in mind.

  • Children under 5 years should not use a hot tub.

  • Always supervise under 18's when in a hot tub.

  • Keep the water temperature low for all under 18's, especially younger children.

  • Do not allow children to play or be near the hot tub unsupervised.

  • Do not let children drink the hot tub water.

  • Ensure Children take regular breaks from the hot tub.

  • Keep all hot tub covers secured when not in use to prevent accidental drowning.

  • Keep hot tub chemicals locked away, out of reach of children, and labelled.

  • Ensure the water sanitation and balance is maintained and tested regularly.

  • Follow manufacturers guidance and safety instruction.

Can You Go In A Hot Tub When Pregnant?

Using a hot tub when pregnant should usually be avoided. Consult with your GP or health professional for individual professional medical advice.

  • Pregnant women should always consult with their doctor before using a hot tub.

  • If a pregnant woman decides to use the hot tub, she should limit time in the hot tub to 15 minutes or less and run it at a low temperature.

  • Pregnant women should avoid hot tubs in their first trimester.

FAQ's

Can Babies Go in Hot Tubs?

The question is too broad. Generally speaking children 5+ years of age can use a hot tub, but should not be left unsupervised, and all the considerations outlined above should be factored in. Parents should follow BISHTA guidelines and consult with their GP if unsure.

What Temperature is Safe for a Baby in a Hot Tub?

The normal temperature for hot tubs for adults is around 40°C. However, this is not safe for young children or babies. The temperature should be no more than 35°C-37°C generally speaking. When asking yourself what temperature is too hot for a baby to swim in, in general, it is safer to err on the side of caution and keep the temperature of the water in a hot tub lower for babies and infants.

What Age Can You Go in a Hot Tub?

Children under 5 years of age should not use a hot tub. This is because their bodies are more vulnerable and can easily overheat. Furthermore, a young child or babies' skin is more sensitive to hot water. Mostly, for these safety reasons, it's recommended that children wait until they are at least 5 years old before using a hot tub.

"But I Could Turn The Heat Down?" - When Can New-borns and Infants Get in a Tub?

New-borns should not go in a hot tub or any other type of bath even if you turn down the temperature. This is because there are other risks associated too. Babies and new-borns' immune systems are not yet fully developed, and they are more susceptible to infections and illnesses. The same answer extends to the 'can babies go in heated pools' question for this reason. You should also consider that many of the chemicals such as chlorine can also be harmful to their eyes, skin, and respiratory system.

Even if your child is past the high risk age, we still do not recommending a hot tub for young children even if you're prepared to turn down the temperature. The risk of drowning and other serious accidents is much higher with very young kids, and not worth the chance, even if supervised by adults.

What Happens if a Baby Gets Too Hot in a Hot Tub?

If a child gets too hot in a hot tub, they may experience symptoms such as redness, skin irritation, heat exhaustion, and heatstroke. Overheating can also cause dehydration and make it difficult for a infant to regulate their body temperature. It's essential to monitor a baby's temperature and adjust the temperature of the water as needed to prevent overheating. If your child overheats, seek medical advise from your doctor, 111 or phone 999 if required.

Who Shouldn't Use a Hot Tub?

In addition to babies under 5 years of age, people of any age with certain medical conditions should not use a hot tub. It's for this reason, we recommend that anyone unsure, should consult with their doctor or medical professional before using a hot tub.

A Word About Hot Tub Hire & Children

Hot tub hire has taken the UK by storm, but there are many disreputable and unsafe hire companies and products out there. Not many are aware of the dangers associated with hot tubs in a business or commercial setting. If unmanaged hot tubs can be lethal, so be sure to equip yourself with the knowledge you need before hiring for your child or children.

- Choose a company that can prove they are BISHTA trained in Water Hygiene at the very least.

- Choose a business that is actually a proper company, preferably a UK limited company.

- Ensure the company is fully insured, with a proper comprehensive policy including public liability.

- Ensure the company is visible online - do they have plenty of real reviews and channels online. Is it easy to identify who they are if anything goes wrong.

- Ensure the company has a detailed customer contract, FAQ's, disclaimer and risk assessment for hire.

- Does the hirer's website contain any additional information regarding their practise and standard operating procedures such as cleaning schedules for hot tubs, filters, microbiological and legionella testing?

- On set up, ensure the company has established a safe working environment with regards to the electrical elements. Ask yourself; are the electrical elements safe or are there worn cables? Is the plug soaking wet or cracked? Are the hot tubs and other equipment suitable for use outside? Does the equipment have an in-date PAT Test Pass sticker on it?

- On set up, ensure the company has established a safe working environment with regards to the water hygiene. Ask yourself, does the hot tub look clean? Have they tested the water and/or instructed you how to do so? Have they supplied you with the chemicals and testing strips? Have they instructed you to test at least twice per day?

- On set up, ensure the company has established a safe working environment with regards to the hazardous elements. Ask yourself, are they manually handling the equipment in a safe manner? Are chemicals in lock boxes with labels on? Are trip hazards brought to your attention? Have they explained the risks associated with hot tubs on set up? Have they warned you the hot tub is not suitable for children under the age of five, most pregnant women and people with unique health conditions?

This is by no means a conclusive list of things to look out for, but will certainly help you to identify if a hirer can be trusted or not.

Conclusion

By following these guidelines, you can help ensure that your children and babies are safe when using a hot tub. Remember to always have a competent adult supervising them closely, and to take any necessary precautions to minimize hazards and prevent accidents. With the right care and attention, hot tubs can be a great way to celebrate a kid's birthday or for the family to spend time together.

We hope this article provides helpful insights into BISHTA's guidance for parents when using a hot tub with children or babies.

If you're interested in hot tub sales, hire or repair and you're in or near us in the Greater Manchester or north west area, check us out by clicking below:

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